HIV AND AIDS

 Most HIV infections can lead to serious health problems. Get your information on HIV.

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AIDS (acquired immune deficiency syndrome) is the name used to describe a number of potentially life-threatening infections and illnesses that happen when your immune system has been severely damaged by the HIV virus. While AIDS cannot be transmitted from 1 p

How does HIV affect a person's life?

People with HIV have a higher chance of developing mood, anxiety, and cognitive disorders. For example, depression is one of the most common mental health conditions faced by people with HIV. It is important to remember 

WWhat causes AIDS?

HIV is caused by a virus. It can spread through sexual contact, shooting of illicit drugs or use of shared needles, and contact with infected blood. It also can spread from parent to child during pregnancy, childbirth or breastfeeding. HIV destroys white blood cells called CD4 T cells.

What are 5 ways HIV can be transmitted?

People can get HIV through:

• vaginal/frontal and anal sex without a condom.
• sharing drug injecting equipment.
• sharing sex toys.
• mother-to-child transmission during pregnancy.
• coming into contact with contaminated blood.

How can I reduce the risk of getting HIV?

1. Get tested for HIV. ...
2. Choose less risky sexual behaviors. ...
3. Use condoms every time you have sex. ...
4. Limit your number of sexual partners. ...
5. Get tested and treated for STDs. ...
6. Talk to your health care provider about pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP). ...
7. Do not inject drugs.

RECOMMENDATIONS FOR CARERS

1. Spend time with the person living with HIV/AIDS. ...
2. Keep an eye on their weight. ...
3. Check the medicines they are taking. ...
4. Be encouraging and loving. ...
5. Be firm about the importance of eating and encourage them to eat frequently, but do not force them to eat

How do HIV and AIDS affect the population?

The acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) affects population size and composition in several ways. In particular age groups, deaths increase directly from AIDS and may also increase indirectly, as orphans, for instance, face higher mortality risks.

How do HIV and AIDS affect the population?

The acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) affects population size and composition in several ways. In particular age groups, deaths increase directly from AIDS and may also increase indirectly, as orphans, for instance, face higher mortality risks.